Sunday, December 16, 2012

The European Rest Cure - 1904


Country: United States
Language: English
Director: Edwin S. Porter
Stars: Joseph Hart
Release Date: September 1904 (USA)
Production Co: Edison Manufacturing Company
Runtime: 17 min (16 fps)
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Genres: Comedy | Short
An American tourist has a terrible ordeal on his European vacation. An American going to Europe for a rest cure says good-bye to his family, then boards a ship that heads out to sea, where it runs into some rough weather. When they reach Ireland, the man has a mishap, and then in Paris he gets involved in a fracas. As he continues on to his other stops, things continue to get even less restful.
Connections
Edison: The Invention of the Movies (2005) (Video) - The entire film is included on the DVD 

Friday, December 14, 2012

A Strong Revenge - 1913


Country: United States
Language: English (intertitles)
Director: Mack Sennett
Stars: Mack Sennett, Mabel Normand and Ford Sterling
Release Date: 10 March 1913 (USA)
Also known as: The Rivals (USA - reissue title); The Shoemaker's Revenge (USA - working title)
Production Co: Keystone Film Company
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Genres: Short | Comedy
In the early 1900's, German comedy teams were very popular and so were Limburger Cheese jokes and routines. Limburger was "the cheese you could smell in the dark." It is probable that this entire movie is based on a vaudeville routine. Both Sennett and Sterling had vaudeville backgrounds. and probably saw routines very much like this.
In a recent article called "The Cheese That Stands Alone," Ben Schwartz in "Lapham's Quarterly" notes the many films based on the bad smell of cheese:
"the movie, Oh! That Limburger: The Story of a Piece of Cheese (1906), in which two boys slip Limburger into their father's pockets, after which he is chased out of his office by his co-workers.
Still, it's doubtful Andrea foresaw how the new media of silent films aimed at younger, modern audiences would offer up Limburger as a comedy star. They include Limburger and Love (1910) and, conversely, Love and Limburger (1913), A Strong Revenge (1913), Adventures of Limburger and Schweitzer (1914), Limburger's Victory (1915), A Case of Limburger (1915), A Limburger Cyclone, (1917), and the Katzenjammer Kids cartoon, Down Where The Limburger Blows (1917). In Chaplin's Shoulder Arms (1918), the comedian plays a GI at the front who receives Limburger in a care package. He needs a gas mask to get near it, and then throws the cheese into an enemy trench forcing thirteen German soldiers to surrender. As a war hero, Limburger found one of its few positive images."
What is amazing about this movie, which is really one long and one short practical joke, is the ability of the actors to make you see how bad the cheese smells. The facial expression by Normand and the rest of the cast are so good, that you feel how bad the cheese smells. 

Cohen's Fire Sale - 1907


Country: United States
Language: English
Director: Edwin S. Porter
Release Date: 29 June 1907 (USA)
Production Co: Edison Manufacturing Company
Runtime: 13 min
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Plot Keywords: One Reeler | Garbage Collector | Firefighting | Milliner | Jewish Stereotype  | Insurance Fraud | Arson
Genres: Short | Comedy
A shipment of merchandise from France arrives at Cohen's Millinery, and is placed outside the storefront, where Mr. Cohen opens it up. When he and his employees have gone back into the store for a moment, a trash collector mistakenly picks up the crate and carries it off. A frantic chase results in most of the hats being scattered throughout the neighborhood. Later, Mr. Cohen, upset about the loss, looks for a way to make some of his money back.
Connections
Edison: The Invention of the Movies (2005) (Video) - The entire film is included on the DVD 

Black Eyes - 1915


Country: United States
Language: English
Director: Willard Louis
Writer: Lee Arthur (story)
Stars: Raymond McKee, Jean Dumar and Guido Colucci
Release Date: 6 October 1915 (USA)
Production Co: Edison Company
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Genres: Short | Comedy
A husband and wife swear never again to sneak out on each other with their friends, and are both faced with complications when they go back on their word.
Jack and Beatrice Willard have plans to go to the theater, but when Jack's law partner gets tickets to a prize fight, Jack lies to his wife and cancels the theater trip. Beatrice then decides to play bridge with some friends, and when they both come home very late, they have a bitter argument. The next morning, they make up, and swear never again to sneak out on each other. But then, on their wedding anniversary, a similar situation arises, and this time both of them will find it much harder to explain themselves.
Connections
Edison: The Invention of the Movies (2005) (Video) - The entire film is included on the DVD 

The Lesser Evil - 1912


Country: United States
Language: English
Director: D.W. Griffith
Writer: George Hennessy
Stars: Blanche Sweet, Edwin August and Mae Marsh
Release Date: 29 April 1912 (USA)
Also known as: El mal menor (Spain)
Filming Locations: California, USA
Production Co: Biograph Company
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Plot Keywords: Rescue | Smuggler | Smuggling | Boat Captain | Kidnapping  | Melodrama | Ship | Sailor
Genres: Short | Drama
A young woman has a peaceful existence, living near the sea and enjoying a romance with a simple, hard-working fisherman. But she finds herself in sudden danger when she happens upon the crew of a boat while they are ashore in the act of smuggling. She is abducted and forced aboard their boat. While the fisherman races to organize a rescue mission, the crew of the boat decides to seize her from the captain, in order to have their way with her. 
Connections
Edited into Spisok korabley (2008)  

Wednesday, December 12, 2012

Her Crowning Glory - 1911


Country: United States
Language: English
Stars: John Bunny, Flora Finch and Helene Costello
Release Date: 12 September 1911 (USA)
Production Co: Vitagraph Company of America
Runtime: 14 min (19 fps)
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Plot Keywords: Nurse | Governess | Widower | Sister | Jealousy  | Cigar Smoking | Marriage Proposal | Haircut | Spanking
Genres: Comedy | Short 
A widower becomes infatuated with his daughter's governess, to the displeasure of the child and her nurse. A widower has been bringing up his young daughter with the help of a nurse. The widower's sister, though, considers the child to be spoiled and undisciplined, so she insists on hiring a strict governess for the girl. When the governess arrives, both the daughter and the nurse dislike her, but the father is captivated by the governess's long, wavy, chestnut-colored hair. When the father asks the governess to marry him, the nurse and the daughter realize that they have to act quickly.
Trivia
One of the 50 films in the 4-disk boxed DVD set called "Treasures from American Film Archives (2000)", compiled by the National Film Preservation Foundation from 18 American film archives. This film was preserved by the UCLA Film and Television Archive. This version has a piano music score and runs 14 minutes. Only 4 of John Bunny's 162 films are known to have survived. 

The Totville Eye - 1912


Country: United States
Language: English
Director: C.J. Williams
Writer: Bannister Merwin (scenario)
Stars: Walter Edwin, Yale Boss and Robert Brower
Release Date: 27 November 1912 (USA)
Production Co: Edison Company
Runtime: 14 min
Sound Mix: Silent
Color: Black and White
Genres: Short | Comedy
A printer and his young assistant take over a local newspaper while the editor is away. Scotty and his young helper Sammy do the printing for the local newspaper, The Totville Eye. Scotty has ideas for improving the paper, but his stodgy editor refuses to change anything. When the editor is called away by a family illness, Scotty is left in charge. He soon puts Sammy to work as a cub reporter, and the stories in the paper's next edition are quite a bit different from its usual content.
Connections
Edison: The Invention of the Movies (2005) (Video). The entire film is included on the DVD